Section 4.4
Defective Magnetic Switch

To determine if a defective magnetic switch is causing starting difficulty:‪

1. Start engine.
2. Clamp a heavy gauge battery jumper cable between the two large studs of the magnetic switch. See Figure "Basic Cranking Circuit" .
   

   Figure 1. Basic Cranking Circuit

   1. If the engine cranked with the jumper cable in place, the magnetic switch must be replaced; refer to "4.4.1 Magnetic Switch Replacement" .
   2. If the engine did not crank with the jumper cable in place, check the starter; refer to "4.5 Defective Starter" .

Section 4.4.1
Magnetic Switch Replacement

Replace the magnetic switch; refer to OEM guidelines then verify magnetic switch replacement; refer to "4.4.1.1 Test Engine with Replaced Magnetic Switch" ‪

Section 4.4.1.1
Test Engine with Replaced Magnetic Switch

Refer to "4.4 Defective Magnetic Switch" for the exhaust caution before proceeding. To determine if the magnetic switch replacement resolved starting difficulty, attempt to start and run the engine.‪

1. If the engine starts and runs, no further troubleshooting is required. Shut down the engine.
2. If the engine fails to start and run, check the starter; refer to "4.5 Defective Starter" .